How to Make a Good Resume: A Step-by-Step Guide

Recruiter checking an applicant’s resume for truthfulness.

Are you guilty of telling little white lies on your resume? Recruiters see hundreds of resumes every week, and they can often spot deceit in under 6 seconds. You might think exaggerating your skills or job titles will give you an edge. But in reality, dishonesty is one of the quickest ways to get disqualified—or even blacklisted—from your dream job.

In this post, we’re exposing the most common resume lies, why they backfire, and what you should do instead. Don’t risk your career over a minor fib. Read on to learn how to stand out for the right reasons!

Why People Lie on Their Resumes

Everyone wants to look impressive to a future employer. Sometimes, it’s tempting to inflate responsibilities, pretend you have certain skills, or even fudge your dates of employment. Job seekers do it because:

  • Competition Is Fierce: Standing out among a sea of applicants can feel impossible.
  • Fear of Missing Out: They worry another candidate with “better” credentials will get the job.
  • Misunderstanding the Impact: They assume recruiters won’t dig too deep.

However, professional recruiters and hiring managers always check. They have tools, skills, and insider knowledge that make lying more dangerous than ever.


The 7 Most Common Resume Lies (and Why They Backfire!)

1. “Fluent in French!” (But You Can’t Hold a Conversation)

How Recruiters Spot It:

  • They might send an email or make an unexpected phone call in French.
  • They’ll ask for a quick test during the interview.

Why It Backfires:
Once they discover you can’t actually speak French, your credibility plummets. You risk losing the job entirely.

What to Do Instead:

  • If you can read or understand the basics, say “Basic proficiency” or “Conversational.”
  • Honesty shows respect for the employer’s time and your own integrity.

2. “Managed a Team of 10” (But You Were an Assistant)

How Recruiters Spot It:

  • They check professional references and LinkedIn for job title mismatches.
  • They might ask specific questions about managerial experience in interviews.

Why It Backfires:
Being caught in a lie about leadership leaves a negative impression. If you’re dishonest here, what else might you hide?

What to Do Instead:

  • Highlight the responsibilities you actually had (e.g., “Supported team operations”).
  • Show how you contributed to team success in a genuine way.

3. “Expert in Excel & Data Analysis!” (But You Barely Used It)

How Recruiters Spot It:

  • Many companies give practical skills tests (e.g., a mini project using Excel).
  • They check references who know your real skill level.

Why It Backfires:
Failing a basic test or stumbling through an Excel interview task instantly reveals your fib.

What to Do Instead:

  • If you only know basic functions, say so.
  • Focus on your willingness to learn new software quickly.

4. “Worked at Microsoft!” (But You Were a Freelancer, Not an Employee)

How Recruiters Spot It:

  • Background checks, reference calls, and social media verifications.
  • A quick check on LinkedIn to confirm your title and status.

Why It Backfires:
Claiming an official employee role when you were just a freelancer can damage trust.

What to Do Instead:

  • List it as “Independent Contractor” or “Freelance Work”.
  • Emphasize what you achieved in that role rather than faking the job title.

5. “Graduated from University of Toronto!” (But You Didn’t Finish Your Degree)

How Recruiters Spot It:

  • They request copies of diplomas or contact the registrar’s office.
  • Online systems easily verify degrees.

Why It Backfires:
Your credibility takes a major hit if you’re proven dishonest about education.

What to Do Instead:

  • If you didn’t graduate, say “Completed coursework in [Subject]”.
  • State the years attended and be proud of any progress you made.

6. “Increased Sales by 500%!” (But You Never Tracked Metrics)

How Recruiters Spot It:

  • They ask for specifics: “What was the sales volume at the start and end of your tenure?”
  • They compare your data with references or official company reports.

Why It Backfires:
Recruiters quickly spot unrealistic numbers. Overblown claims raise suspicion about your honesty.

What to Do Instead:

  • Share real data you can back up. Even modest achievements are more impressive when true.
  • Use actual metrics (like “Increased sales by 15%” or “Expanded client base by 20 new clients”).

7. “Certified Project Manager!” (But You Never Took the Exam)

How Recruiters Spot It:

  • Certification numbers are easy to verify online.
  • A single phone call to a certification body can reveal the truth.

Why It Backfires:
Faking a credential can lead to an instant rejection and a damaged professional reputation.

What to Do Instead:

  • Mention any relevant coursework or training you have actually completed.
  • Show genuine interest in getting certified by discussing your future plans.

The Harsh Reality: Resume Lies Can Destroy Your Chances

  • Recruiters Remember: They often talk to each other about dishonest applicants.
  • Immediate Disqualification: Some companies have zero tolerance policies.
  • Blacklists Exist: Yes, some organizations keep a record of people who have lied.

Being honest isn’t just the moral choice—it’s the smart choice. Your long-term career success depends on trust and authenticity.


What to Do Instead: How to Stand Out WITHOUT Lying

1. Highlight Real Achievements

Use numbers, metrics, and verified facts. For example, “Increased customer satisfaction by 10%,” or “Organized 3 major corporate events.”

2. Use Power Words

Instead of fluff, use strong but truthful language like:

  • “Led”
  • “Implemented”
  • “Developed”
  • “Reduced”

3. Optimize for Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS)

Many companies use software to scan resumes. If your resume is full of keywords but short on truth, it may fail advanced checks. Try a service like ShortcutCV to optimize your content, keep it honest, and pass ATS screening.

4. Customize for Each Job Application

Tailor your resume to the job description. Emphasize relevant skills and experiences. Avoid random or exaggerated claims that don’t align with the position.


Pro Tip: Stay True, Stay Professional

Remember, you can still make a big impression without bending the truth. If you’re unsure how to present your skills, think about what problem you solved or value you added in each role. Recruiters love seeing real impact more than fake titles or imaginary duties.


Conclusion: Your Truthful Resume Is Your Best Asset

Lying might seem like a quick fix, but the risks are huge. Honesty not only protects your reputation but also sets you up for a successful career in the long run. Recruiters notice authenticity, and they appreciate candidates who respect the hiring process.

Ready to build a winning resume that’s 100% genuine?
Create Your Resume Now with ShortcutCV!

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